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Andy's Safety Corner
Introduction:
The aim
of these web pages is to try and educate riders of lesser experience and re-mind
more seasoned riders of the dangers we encounter every day when we embark on a
journey or merely follow a pursuit close to our hearts – the science of riding a
motorcycle. “Science? It’s not a science; it’s something I do just for
fun.” Maybe, but there are a lot of forces at work every time we throw a leg
over our bikes and head down the road. There’s the chemistry that makes it
possible to refine oil into gasoline, plastics and rubber. But this is also true
for thousands of things we buy and use every day. Then there are the physics of
motorcycling. Things like inertia, heat transfer, kinetic energy and then
there’s the two most important ones for motorcycles. Friction and gyroscopic
effect. They all do their thing when we ride. Most people usually think of
friction as the force that helps us stop as brake pads rub on discs, but it is
also responsible for keeping the tires in contact with the road. The gyroscopic
effect is the force generated by the turning of the wheels. As the gyroscopic
force of the front wheel increases the motorcycle becomes quicker and easier to
steer and maneuver. Transversely, slowing the wheels by braking makes it more
difficult to change the direction of the bike. There are many other
reasons for this including geometry changes due to compressed suspension, the
stiffening of arms as braking forces become stronger and the need to hold you up
increases. Generally giving yourself more room to be able to make a sudden lane
change or swerve to avoid an object widens your choices for avoiding a nasty
event. As you think about all these forces the science behind it all starts to
make sense. Physics at work. Think about this, if braking and loading suspension
makes maneuvering harder, common sense says accelerating actually makes the bike
easier to move around. Therefore using the right gear and engine speed can Save
Your Life. Use this knowledge to keep yourself healthy and happy. Who doesn’t
have a big grin when opening the throttle??!! Just the guy in the glass box you
left in a cloud of dust, right? Knowing you’ve just got out of a potentially
sticky or painful incident by actually accelerating is quite a thought, isn’t
it? But there’ll be more of that and the science behind it in later editions.
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